An aviation guide in plain language

For people who are about to fly and want to understand what happens up there.

How a plane stays in the air, why flying is so safe, how to pay less for a ticket and what the airline owes you if your flight is delayed. No jargon.

Reviewed in November 2026, including Brazil's new ANAC rules for delays and cancellations.

Brazil's air network · animation
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The guide

Choose where to start

Each topic has its own page. Start with what you need right now: understanding the flight, paying less for your ticket or knowing your rights.

Tickets

How to buy cheaper plane tickets

Flight search, price calendar, miles or cash and scams to avoid.

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Passengers

Passenger rights in Brazil: delays, cancellations and baggage

What the airline owes you if your flight is delayed, plus documents and baggage.

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Allowed and not allowed

What you can and can't bring on a plane

Security, boarding, the cabin and a carry-on vs. checked bag table.

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Live flights

Live flights at airports in Brazil and around the world

Departures and arrivals at 76 airports and the flight time between them.

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Parking

Airport parking: hourly and daily rates

Hourly and daily rates at Brazil's 15 busiest airports, and where it's cheaper.

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Safety

Why flying is so safe (and how to overcome fear of flying)

The numbers, turbulence, airplane noises and an exercise for fear of flying.

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How planes fly

How planes fly: the four forces of flight

Lift, weight, thrust and drag, explained with animated drawings.

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Aircraft

Aircraft side by side: size, seats and range

Compare wingspan, seats and range to scale.

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History

Aviation history: the milestones that changed everything

From Santos-Dumont's 14-bis to the A380, in six moments.

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Fun facts

30 fun facts about aviation

30 facts from on board and a 10-question quiz.

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Glossary

Aviation glossary

Aviation terms explained and the ICAO phonetic alphabet.

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Simulator

My flights in Flight Simulator 2024

Takeoffs and landings recorded in Microsoft Flight Simulator 2024.

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The crew

Who takes care of your flight

Before you board, the crew has already met, checked the aircraft and gone over the flight plan. Meet the people in the flight deck and in the aisle.

Captain and first officer in the flight deck, with gold stripes on their shoulders
Captain and first officer in the flight deck
Flight attendant helping passengers in the aircraft aisle
Flight attendant in the aisle
Photos: Unsplash

Captain

Four gold stripes on the sleeve. The highest authority on board, responsible for the flight and everyone on it. Getting there takes an Airline Transport Pilot licence, which requires at least 1,500 flight hours.

First officer

Three stripes. Not an assistant: a fully qualified pilot, also called the co-pilot. Captain and first officer usually take turns flying, and each one always checks what the other does.

Flight attendants

Serving coffee is the least important part of the job. They are the cabin safety team: they train in evacuation, firefighting and first aid, and must pass an exam set by Brazil's civil aviation agency, ANAC.

And “stewardess”?

It's an old-fashioned term. The official job title is flight attendant. By regulation, a plane must have at least one flight attendant for every 50 seats.

In practice